Overcoming Anxiety Disorders
Through
Alternative Therapy
There is absolutely nothing wrong in being anxious.
When faced with a problem or a situation, people experience anxiety. Most people have the tendency to worry when trying
to finish a deadline that seems impossible to beat like cramming during final
exams, or when preparing for a job interview.
Just like other emotions, such as fear, anger, sadness or happiness,
anxiety is a normal reaction that helps a person cope and deal with the present
situation. It is common and plays a
significant role in relation to a person's ability to adapt and survive. It is
when anxiety gets out of hand and leads to an unreasonable fear or worry of
daily activities that it becomes an anxiety disorder.
There are several types of anxiety disorder:
generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, phobias,
obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Recent advances in research has done a great deal in
developing new ways to treat anxiety disorder. Improved therapy methods can now
help people with anxiety disorders to lead full and productive lives.
Joining support groups help people by encouraging them
to share their problems as well as their achievements. Opening up helps a
person unload feelings that are bottled up inside. Meditation and relaxation,
on the other hand, ease anxiety through its calming effect that enhances the
benefits of the therapy.
Two previous studies comparing meditation to other
relaxation techniques had been reviewed to reveal that both alternative
therapies were equality effective in reducing anxiety. The first study compared
meditation with biofeedback, while the second study compared mindfulness
meditation to yoga.
Transcendental meditation involves focusing the mind on
an object to achieve stillness. EMG (electromyography) biofeedback measures
muscle relaxation and teaches people to control their own level of muscle
relaxation. Mindfulness meditation teaches awareness of one's thoughts while
maintaining detachment. Kundalini yoga includes a
meditative form of breathing known as pranayama.
Both studies proved that meditation was comparable to
other forms of relaxation therapy in reducing anxiety. However, while no side
effects were associated with meditation, about 33%-44% of the participants
involved in the studies dropped out, suggesting that people with anxiety
disorder may have a hard time sticking to a meditation regimen. But the small
number of people involved in the studies makes it difficult to draw any firm
conclusions about the effectiveness of meditation and relaxation techniques in
the treatment of anxiety disorders. Further studies are recommended to
determine the roles of alternative therapies in treating anxiety disorders.
Other findings are as follows:
·
All relaxation and meditation techniques
resulted in improved scores on measures of anxiety, current mood, and symptoms
of distress, but sleep disturbances did not improve.
·
Work, social functioning, and family relations
also improved among all treatment groups, but marital relations and sex life
were not affected.
·
Kundalini
yoga wasn't as effective in treating obsessive-compulsive disorders as mindful meditation, although participants who practiced this
form of yoga had more improvement on scores of perceived stress and purpose in
life.
At the first sign of the disorder, consult your family
doctor to determine whether the symptoms that alarm you are due to an anxiety
disorder, or could be another medical condition, or both.
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